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Home > Money > Mutual funds > Performance review
May 5, 2001
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Best and worst funds of April 2001

The cat is out of the bag! For the first time since the onset of the ICE avalanche, the evident signs of slowing growth numbers in the tech sector have given the market a reason to drop. While the broad market performance has been a mixed bag, the infotech sector continued to impress in the year gone-by. In the same breath, the moot talking point has been the outlook for the next financial year, which is abound with tones of caution. With the bellwether stock, Infosys projecting a below average growth estimate, the market came to terms with the fact that even monoliths are not insulated from the ups and downs of the environment.

Even as the NASDAQ surged with most US tech majors at least meeting street expectation, the Indian markets failed to track the pied piper. The systemic risk factors, that have been uniquely ours, received a corrective pill with the aim to segregate cash and futures markets and move towards rolling settlement. Reeling under these developments, the Sensex ended the month with a net loss of 2.36 per cent. But for heavy FII investments, which pumped another Rs 18 billion for April, the fall would have been lot sharper.

Equity Diversified

For the first time in recent memory, active fund management seems to have yielded the desired result. The 53-fund Value Research category of diversified equity funds out-performed the benchmark BSE Sensex by losing less at 0.93 per cent. The toppers of this month have weathered one of the worst market phases, thanks to their sustained commitment to quality with ample diversification. Reliance Vision tops its group with a net gain of 3.52 per cent. Backed by a broad-based portfolio across blue-chip counters, Zurich India Equity surged ahead of its peers at 3.35 per cent. Kothari Pioneer Prima Plus and KP Bluechip, with their well-entrenched portfolios across different capitalisation groups, notched up fresh gains at 3.05 per cent and 2.57 per cent respectively. Templeton India Growth Fund, with value oriented diversification made it to the top league with a gain of 2.73 per cent.

There are of course funds, which have grossly under-performed its category. Taurus Discovery Stock, launched to discover hidden gems in the primary market, lost a whopping 7.46 per cent. Two diversified equity funds from SBI AMC, Magnum Multiplier Plus and Magnum Equity are in the losers' slot yet again. With a third of the corpus apportioned to ICE coupled with mid cap holdings saw the funds in the red with a loss of 4.73 per cent and 4.15 per cent respectively. Zurich India Capital Builder, with a diversified yet FMCG-heavy portfolio was trailing its category with a loss of 3.92 per cent last month.
Leaders
Return 1 Month (%)
Laggards
Return 1 Month (%)
Reliance Vision
3.52
Taurus Discovery Stock
-7.46
Zurich India Equity
3.35
Magnum Multiplier Plus
-4.73
KP Prima Plus
3.05
Dhansamriddhi
-4.31
Templeton IGF
2.73
Magnum Equity
-4.15
GIC D'MAT
2.68
Zurich India Capital Builder
-3.92
UTI PEF
2.61
Birla Advantage
-3.35
KP Bluechip
2.57
Canglobal
-3.25
Boinanza Exclusive
2.46
ING Growth Portfolio
-3.24
Zurich India Top 200
2.33
Master Plus '91
-3.05
Tata Pure Equity
2.25
JM Equity-G
-2.75
No. of Funds
53
Sector Average
-0.93

Tax Planning Funds
Equity-linked savings schemes with a diversified equity portfolio, offer rebate under Section 88. This category of 18 equity linked savings plans lost 1.72 per cent. Here again, diversification with quality has worked for Tata Tax Saving Fund (besides a significant cash position) and Zurich India Taxsaver, which logged a gain of 2.32 per cent and 1.91 per cent, respectively.

IDBI Principal Tax Saving Fund, pitched in favour of FMCG, refinery and technology counters, emerged the top loser with a loss of 8.57 per cent. Magnum Taxgain with its never-ending penchant for technology stocks shed the maximum at 8.37 per cent.

Leaders
Return 1 Month (%)
Laggards
Return 1 Month (%)
Tata Tax Saving Fund
2.32
IDBI Principal Tax Saving
-8.57
Zurich India Taxsaver
1.91
Magnum Taxgain
-8.37
KP Taxshield
0.91
Canequity-Tax Saver
-7.62
Libra Taxshield '96
0.91
Birla Equity Plan
-3.35
Sundaram Taxsaver
0.39
BoB ELSS '96
-3.33
No. of Funds
18
Sector Average
-1.72

Sectoral Funds

Technology
The slowdown virus has also caught up with this high-paced sector with tech stocks coming under the hammer earlier in April. However, with bottom fishing at lower levels, tech stocks attracted fresh buying and recouped a part of their losses. The category has shed 1.99 per cent on an average though a look at the month's leaders and laggards bears shows that performance was clearly linked to quarterly results, aided by a sizeable cash component in some funds. Thus, funds with higher exposure to Infosys and Satyam failed to post positive returns. On the other hand, funds with reasonable investment in Wipro and Hughes Software were in the black. While April saw strong buying in some of the K-10 stocks like Global Tele, funds now have negligible holding in these stocks.

Birla IT cruised on the volatile markets with a 64 per cent cash position to post a net gain of 4.09 per cent in April. KP Internet Opportunities saw its investments in the Internet enabled companies buoy it up by 3.03 per cent. IL&FS e-COM shed the maximum at 5.56 per cent. Magnum IT with its amalgam of large and mid cap stocks followed with a loss of 5.30 per cent.

Leaders
Return 1 Month (%)
Laggards
Return 1 Month (%)
Birla IT
4.09
IL&FS eCOM Fund
-5.56
KP Internet Opportunities Fund
3.03
Magnum IT
-5.30
Pru ICICI Technology
0.91
DSPML Technology.com
-4.80
KP Infotech
-0.90
Alliance New Millenium
-4.66
Chola Freedom Technology
-1.01
UTI Software
-4.58
No. of Funds
12
Sector Average
-1.99

Pharma
Despite a reasonably good show by many a pharma companies, the three-fund category of pharma funds lost an average 3.61 per cent last month with the trio quoting below par. UTI Pharma and Healthcare shed the maximum at 5.62 per cent.

Leaders
Return 1 Month (%)
Laggards
Return 1 Month (%)
Magnum Pharma
-1.70
UTI Pharma & Healthcare
-5.62
KP Pharma
-3.50
No. of Funds
3
Sector Average
-3.61

FMCG

With flat top line growth for several companies, this category continues to be in the red with a loss of 1.93 per cent. While KP FMCG held ground in this market, Magnum FMCG tumbled on the back of a its mid cap heavy portfolio by 4.81 per cent.

Leaders
Return 1 Month (%)
Laggards
Return 1 Month (%)
KP FMCG
0.00
Magnum FMCG
-4.81
Pru ICICI FMCG
-0.99
No. of Funds
3
Sector Average
-1.93

Equity Speciality
The heterogeneous set of speciality funds shed an average 2 per cent in April. Alliance Basic Industries, with its interest in economy and restructuring candidates surged by 2.81 per cent, even though it continues to languish below par. On the other hand, Canexpo with its tech and Infosys' heavy portfolio tumbled by 4.79 per cent. For JM Basic, the slowing bellwether Reliance seems to have weighed it down as the NAV slid by 4.29 per cent in sympathy with the stock. Interestingly, UTI Petro, with a similar investment theme, suffered NAV erosion of only 1.35 per cent.

Leaders
Return 1 Month (%)
Laggards
Return 1 Month (%)
Alliance Basic Industries
2.81
Canexpo
-4.79
Tata Life Sciences & Tech
0.07
JM Basic
-4.29
Birla MNC
-0.74
UTI Services Sector
-4.10
K MNC
-0.76
Alliance Buy India
-3.75
UTI Petro
-1.35
DSPML Opportunities
-3.07
No. of Funds
12
Sector Average
-2.00

Balanced Funds
While the category average of 35 balanced funds managed a status quo, there has been a stark contrast in performance intra-group. Tata Young Citizens, the child fund moved up by 3.06 per cent aided by its pro debt stance. Magnum Balanced, on the other hand, with a predominant equity exposure shed 2.79 per cent last month.

Leaders
Return 1 Month (%)
Laggards
Return 1 Month (%)
JM Balanced-G
16.19
Dhanvidya
-24.14
Canpremium(RO)
13.31
Canganga
-4.92
Dhanraksha '89
5.59
GUP '94
-3.89
Tata Young Citizens
3.06
Magnum Balanced
-2.79
Tata Balanced
2.14
Dhanasahayog
-2.10
No. of Funds
35
Sector Average
0.01

Debt Market
It's been a tale of two markets for the month of April. While there is no end to the spate of negatives for the equity markets, the debt markets continue with their party with great vigour. With a surfeit of liquidity and the US Fed rate cut, the Indian bond markets rallied on an expectation of yet another rate cut. When rates are cut or when expectation moves towards that end, bond prices gain value, with longer dated portfolio benefiting more. In this backdrop, the category of debt funds logged sharp gains in comparison to March.


Medium Term Funds

Debt Funds
The Value Research category of 35 debt funds, which invest in an assortment of bond instruments such as debentures, gilts and money market instruments gained an average 1.20 per cent last month. With the rally in the corporate bond segment, medium term bond funds were on par with their gilt counterparts. Two options from Tata Income fund - Dividend Half Yearly and Growth lead the pack with a gain of 1.60 per cent and 1.54 per cent respectively.

Interestingly, IDBI Principal Deposit Bond-D option, topper in the last three month turned a laggard with a below average gain of 0.62 per cent.


Leaders
Return 1 Month (%)
Laggards
Return 1 
Month (%)
Tata Income-DH
1.60
IDBI PRINCIPAL Deposit Bond-D
0.62
Templeton India Income
1.56
IL&FS Bond
0.85
Tata Income-G
1.54
Dundee Bond PSU
0.86
PNB Debt
1.47
JF India Bond
0.88
Grindlays SSI
1.47
UTI Bond
0.91
LIC Bond
1.41
IDBI PRINCIPAL Deposit Bond-G
0.97
Sun F&C Money Value Bond
1.38
JM Liquid-D
0.98
KP Income Builder
1.37
JM Liquid-G
0.99
K Bond Wholesale
1.35
Escorts Income Plan
1.03
Pru ICICI Income Plan
1.30
Dundee Bond Corporate
1.09
No. of Funds
35
Sector Average
1.20

Gilt Funds
Gilt funds, with their dedicated investments in Government Securities gained an average 1.25 per cent last month. With the gains coming at a faster clip for longer-dated bonds, it is not surprising to find K Gilt Serial 2011 and 2013 emerging toppers this month.

 
Leaders
Return 1 Month (%)
Laggards
Return 1 Month (%)
K Gilt Serial 2011
2.27
Zurich India Sov Gilt Prov
0.49
K Gilt Serial 2013
2.14
LIC Govt Sec
0.73
Birla Gilt Plus Long-term
1.75
Chola Gilt Investment
0.80
Tata GSF-G
1.60
Alliance GSF Long-term
0.88
JM G-Sec Regular
1.56
Chola Gilt 2003
0.89
DSPML GSF Plan A
1.50
Magnum Gilt Long-term-G
0.97
Templeton IGSF
1.49
Dundee Sovereign Trust-DM
0.98
K Gilt '98 Inv Plan
1.47
Dundee Sovereign Trust-G
0.98
Cangilt (PGS)
1.42
Dundee Sovereign Trust-DY
0.99
JM G-Sec PF
1.40
Dundee Sovereign Trust-DQ
0.99
No. of Funds
30
Sector Average
1.25

Debt with Marginal Equity
Twelve funds in the marginal equity category posted an average gain of 1.11 per cent, casting aside the pressures of equity investing. Among the three options of Templeton MIP, the Growth Plan emerged the top performer by gaining 1.57 per cent, with a marginal allocation to equity.


Leaders
Return 1 Month (%)
Laggards
Return 1 Month (%)
Templeton MIP-G
1.57
HDFC Children's Gift Sav
0.52
Templeton MIP-DM
1.49
Birla MIP
0.87
Templeton MIP-DQ
1.27
Reliance Monthly Income
0.95
No. of Funds
12
Sector Average
1.11

Short TermFunds

Debt Funds
Short-term debt funds with their exposure to money market instruments essentially invest at the shorter end of the maturity spectrum. The category posted an average gain of 0.7261 per cent for April. Here again, Prudential ICICI Fixed Maturity Plans, who are pitched at a relatively high end of the short-term maturity spectrum, gained the maximum to emerge leaders.
Leaders
Return 1 Month (%)
Laggards
Return 1 Month (%)
Pru ICICI FMP HY1 I
1.1595
Magnum InstaCash Dividend
0.4979
Pru ICICI FMP Y2 I
1.0435
Tata Liquid-G
0.5017
Pru ICICI FMP Y1 I
1.0035
ING Treasury Portfolio
0.5222
Chola Liquid
0.8897
Magnum InstaCash (Cash)
0.5284
K Bond Serial 2001 B
0.8713
IDBI PRINCIPAL Cash Mgmt Call-G
0.5456
No. of Funds
39
Sector Average
0.7261

Gilt Funds
Among short-term funds, 11 Gilts funds saw a sharper rally with an average gain of 0.8141%. Prudential ICICI Gilt Treasury Plan, backed by an active management, surged to top with a gain of 0.9771%.
Leaders
Return 1 Month (%)
Laggards
Return 1 Month (%)
Pru ICICI Gilt Tre Plan
0.9771
JM G-Sec Short Term
0.5959
Alliance GSF Short-term
0.9624
Chola Gilt Savings
0.6043
Magnum Gilt Short-term-DM
0.9268
Magnum Gilt Short-term-G
0.6414
K Gilt Serial 2001
0.9177
Birla Gilt Plus Liquid
0.8048
DSPML GSF Plan B
0.8653
K Gilt '98 Saving Plan
0.8241
No. of Funds
11
Sector Average
0.8141

Money

Performance review

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